UF/IFAS
Okeechobee County Extension
Okeechobee, FL 34972-2578
Phone: (863) 763-6469
E- mail: edayen@ufl.edu
July 10, 2006
Feature Article - for immediate release.
Do I Really Need All That Lawn?
This is another in a series of articles written about the new area urban conservation program called Florida Yards & Neighborhoods.
Why do you really have all that turf grass area? Was it there when you purchased the home? Do the rules and regulations of your homeowners association specify a certain amount of lawn area? Do you want a nice grassy area for the kids to play on? Speculation is that the expansive lawn areas were started by the European aristocracy as an indication of their wealth. The lawn was a status symbol that spread to the United States when our population became wealthy and had enough leisure time to emulate their European ancestors.By far the most questions asked of me and the Master Gardeners are in regard to lawn problems and care. Should you assess the cost of the care of your yard the turf area will probably be the most expensive. Of course, lawns do have their good points; they are pleasing to the eye and they act as a buffer by absorbing runoff and pollutants.
This
Florida Yard has reduced the amount of turfgrass by replacing higher maintenance sod with lower maintenance
native trees and shrubs.
Photo: Ed Ayen, UF/IFAS |
If you are ready to let go of some of your turf area; you may want to do a phased approach such as expanding the existing planting beds outward, adding shrubs and groundcover plants. If you have a sunny area you may want to put in a butterfly garden using native Florida plants that attract them such as Firebush and Passion Flower (Maypop). Another idea is to put in a “pine flatwoods” area emulating the natural Florida pinelands or a “hammock” area with oaks and saw palmettos.
Low growing native plants are often suggested as alternatives to turfgrass. For more trafficked areas try Creeping Charlie and Sunshine Mimosa. Other groundcovers are Blue-eyed Grass, Coontie, Lovegrass, Beach Sunflower and Railroad Vine.
One of the better ways to get rid of turf areas without doing the hot, dirty work of digging out sod is to cover the area with a good, heavy duty ground cloth which will smother the grass. This method turns the grass into decaying organic matter. Put mulch on top to hold the cloth down; then, when the turf is dead, plant your trees and shrubs through the ground cloth. For mulching use pine straw, pine bark, melaleuca or eucalyptus mulch if possible; try not to use cypress as that encourages the deforestation and destruction of Florida’s few remaining cypress wetlands.
If you are putting in some new turfgrass use Bahiagrass, as it is more drought tolerant and pest resistant than St. Augustine and therefore you will use less water and pesticides.
If you are interested in having a Florida Friendly Yard please contact Ed Ayen at the Highlands County Extension Service office at (863) 402-6540 or by email: edayen@ufl.edu . His office location is 4509 George Blvd. in Sebring, FL 33875-5837. The Florida Yards and Neighborhoods program is being implemented through your local county Extension service in Highlands, Okeechobee and Glades Counties. FYN is partially funded from the Clean Water Act Section 319 funding from the U. S. EPA through the Florida Department of Environmental Protection.
More information is available the Okeechobee Web page, http://okeechobee.ifas.ufl.edu. If you need additional information on Florida Friendly Yards, please email us at okeechobee@ifas.ufl.edu or call us at 863-763-6469. Local residents can stop by our office at 458 Hwy 98 North in Okeechobee, and visit our Okeechobee County Master Gardeners from 1 to 3 PM on Tuesday afternoons.-30-
An important note about Turf & FYN from our state FYN Coordinator, Barbra Larson:
There have been some recent cases of misrepresentation of FYN's message regarding the use of turf in the landscape. FYN does not make blanket recommendations for eliminating turf, but rather recommends choosing plants based on the site conditions and homeowner's goals. Discussions of choosing turf or other plants should be within the context of right plant, right place. Turf, just as any other plant, may or may not be appropriate for the conditions and homeowner needs. We do not promote any particular landscape type but provide objective information to the homeowner on the needs of each plant, including maintenance requirements, so that the homeowner can make an informed decision.
| Trade names, where used, are given for the purpose of providing specific information. They do not constitute an endorsement or guarantee of products named, nor does it imply criticism of products not named. The Florida Cooperative Extension Service - Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences is an equal opportunity/affirmative action employer authorized to provide research, educational information, and other services to individuals and institutions that function without regard to race, color, sex, age, handicap, or national origin. Florida Cooperative Extension Service / IFAS / University of Florida. Larry A. Arrington, Dean Last update: 08/21/2006 . This page is maintained by Dan Culbert |
References
Knox, Gary, et al. Yard Certification Checklist. Gainesville: UF/IFAS Extension Service, (1995). http://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/fyn/certification.pdf
Lofland, Billie, et al. Florida Yardstick Workbook. Gainesville: UF/IFAS Extension Service, (1999). http://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/fyn/Florida-Yardstick-Workbook.htm