UF/IFAS Okeechobee County Extension Service

458 Highway 98 North

Okeechobee, FL 34972-2578

Phone: (863) 763-6469

E- mail:  edayen@ifas.ufl.edu 

December 19, 2005

Quick Links:     When to water   Sprinkler hours    Contact information    Reference

Ed Ayen, Florida Yards & Neighborhood Program Assistant

For Immediate Release

Water Efficiently

This is another in a series of articles written about the new program in our area called Florida Yards & Neighborhoods. 

Homeowners in many parts of Florida are becoming accustomed to restrictions limiting irrigation to certain days and times.  Still, many of us are overwatering which depletes our water supply, makes plants prone to pests and adds to our stormwater runoff which pollutes our streams and lakes.  The more you water, the faster your lawn grows and the more it needs to be mowed.  Lawns should be watered when 50% of the lawn shows signs of wilt (leaf blades folded in half, blue-gray color and footprints that remain on the lawn).  Established bedding plants and shrubs can be watered “as needed.” 

Planting water efficient and drought tolerant shrubs and trees is a sure way to reduce the need for watering.  Group your plantings according to their water needs and set up irrigation zones just for them. 

If you have an automatic sprinkler system, install a rain shut-off device or a soil moisture sensor shut-off that will override the system when adequate moisture is available.  Set the rain devise to shut off your system when 0.5 inches of rain has fallen.  By the way, Florida has a law which states that all automatic sprinklers installed after 1991 require a rain sensor shut-off devise.  Also, be aware of water district restrictions; those in Southwest Florida Water Management District are allowed to water two times per week.  Even numbered addresses may sprinkle on Tuesday and Saturday and odd numbers on Wednesday and Sunday with no watering between 10:00am and 4:00pm.  

In the South Florida Water Management District, lawns may be watered no more than three time a week; odd numbered addresses on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday and even numbers on Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.  Again, no watering is allowed between 10:00 am and 4:00 pm, as this is when temperature and winds are at their highest and evaporation loss is likely.   

Sprinkle in the early morning and apply ½ to ¾ inch of water to get the best results.  If rain is predicted within the next 24 hours withhold irrigation.  You can water less in the cooler months (November thru March) as lawns are dormant and evaporation is less.  If you have consistent rains during the summer months you may be able to turn off your system part of the time.  Check your sprinkler system yearly to make sure it is operating properly. 

The Florida Yards and Neighborhoods program is being implemented through your local UF/IFAS County Extension Service in Highlands, Okeechobee and Glades County.  It is partially supported from Clean Water Act Section 319 funding from the U. S. EPA through the Florida Department of Environmental Protection.

Ed Ayen is available to address interested groups such as homeowners associations, voluntary organizations and clubs.  For further information he can be reached by calling the Highlands County Extension Service office phone: (863) 402-6540 or by email: edayen@ufl.edu.  His office location is 4509 George Blvd. in Sebring, FL 33875-5837.

I’ve placed more information on our Okeechobee web page,  http://okeechobee.ifas.ufl.edu.  If you need additional information on watering efficiently, please email us at okeechobee@ifas.ufl.edu or call us at 863-763-6469.  Local residents can stop by our office at 458 Hwy 98 North in Okeechobee, and visit our Okeechobee County Master Gardeners on Tuesday afternoons from 1 to 5 PM.

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Trade names, where used, are given for the purpose of providing specific information. They do not constitute an endorsement or guarantee of products named, nor does it imply criticism of products not named. The Florida Cooperative Extension Service - Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences is an equal opportunity/affirmative action employer authorized to provide research, educational information, and other services to individuals and institutions that function without regard to race, color, sex, age, handicap, or national origin.  Florida Cooperative Extension Service / IFAS / University of Florida.  Larry A.  Arrington, Dean Last update: 06/05/2006 .  This page is maintained by Dan Culbert 

References

Irrigation Evaluation: Articles and links to help you save $ and water! Click here to go to this resource page.